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Scale Shift

Borders fixed by international law

The world in 2010

193 states, peoples and territories are mapped in 2010. The largest are Russia, Canada, China.

Explore 2010 on the map
World map of borders in 2010

Largest in 2010

Areas calculated from the map outlines (≈). Share of Earth's land area including Antarctica.

#State or peopleAreaShare of land
1Russia16,568,511 km² (6,397,138 sq mi)11.1%
2Canada9,508,823 km² (3,671,377 sq mi)6.4%
3China9,334,627 km² (3,604,120 sq mi)6.3%
4United States9,254,118 km² (3,573,035 sq mi)6.2%
5Brazil8,420,242 km² (3,251,074 sq mi)5.7%
6Australia7,661,590 km² (2,958,157 sq mi)5.1%
7India3,151,330 km² (1,216,735 sq mi)2.1%
8Argentina2,770,440 km² (1,069,673 sq mi)1.9%
9Kazakhstan2,708,330 km² (1,045,692 sq mi)1.8%
10Sudan2,508,088 km² (968,378 sq mi)1.7%
11DR Congo2,346,328 km² (905,922 sq mi)1.6%
12Algeria2,309,544 km² (891,720 sq mi)1.6%

What changed since 2000

Comparing the two snapshots. Some differences reflect improved mapping rather than real events, especially before 1500.

Land that changed hands, 2000 – 2010

IndependenceMade officialSouth Sudan

South Sudan becomes the world's newest country

Control taken
2005
Made official
2011

6 years from control to formal recognition · Independence after the January 2011 referendum

The 2005 peace agreement grants autonomy. Almost 99% vote for independence, which takes effect on 9 July 2011.

See it on the 2010 map
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