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Approximate borders

The world in 1000

129 states, peoples and territories are mapped in 1000. The largest are Bantu peoples, Australian aboriginal hunter-gatherers, Paleo-Siberian hunter-gatherers.

Explore 1000 on the map
World map of borders in 1000

Largest in 1000

Areas calculated from the map outlines (≈). Share of Earth's land area including Antarctica.

#State or peopleAreaShare of land
1Bantu peoples8,489,271 km² (3,277,726 sq mi)5.7%
2Australian aboriginal hunter-gatherers7,602,370 km² (2,935,292 sq mi)5.1%
3Paleo-Siberian hunter-gatherers5,776,287 km² (2,230,237 sq mi)3.9%
4West African cereal farmers4,926,540 km² (1,902,148 sq mi)3.3%
5Arctic marine mammal hunters3,871,956 km² (1,494,971 sq mi)2.6%
6Eastern North American hunter-gatherers3,542,665 km² (1,367,831 sq mi)2.4%
7Amazon hunter-gatherers3,215,447 km² (1,241,491 sq mi)2.2%
8Finno-Ugric taiga hunter-gatherers3,061,357 km² (1,181,997 sq mi)2.1%
9Savanna hunter-gatherers3,035,072 km² (1,171,848 sq mi)2.0%
10Kimek-Kipchak khaganate3,020,321 km² (1,166,153 sq mi)2.0%
11Song Empire2,999,208 km² (1,158,001 sq mi)2.0%
12Plain bison hunters2,619,837 km² (1,011,525 sq mi)1.8%

What changed since 900 CE

Comparing the two snapshots. Some differences reflect improved mapping rather than real events, especially before 1500.

Grew the most

  • West African cereal farmers0k km² → 4,927k km²
  • Kyivan Rus800k km² → 1,199k km²
  • Volga Bulgars291k km² → 634k km²
  • minor Hindu and Buddhist states56k km² → 315k km²
  • Magyars194k km² → 360k km²
  • Kalinga44k km² → 206k km²
  • Tiahuanaco Empire356k km² → 500k km²
  • Byzantine Empire746k km² → 842k km²

Shrank the most

  • Khazars2,208k km² → 341k km²
  • Khmer Empire874k km² → 465k km²
  • Finno-Ugric taiga hunter-gatherers3,401k km² → 3,061k km²
  • Maya city-states378k km² → 131k km²
  • Andean hunter-gatherers583k km² → 448k km²
  • Kanem314k km² → 208k km²
  • Palas448k km² → 388k km²
  • Huari Empire464k km² → 425k km²

Appeared

  • Kimek-Kipchak khaganate3,020k km²
  • Song Empire2,999k km²
  • Denmark-Norway2,463k km²
  • Tibet2,302k km²
  • Buwayhid Emirates2,080k km²
  • Fatimid Caliphate1,817k km²
  • Rajput kingdoms1,639k km²
  • Peshemegs1,360k km²

Disappeared

  • Abbasid Caliphate5,242k km²
  • Tibetan Empire4,473k km²
  • Oghuz Turks3,870k km²
  • Tuaregs3,650k km²
  • Tang Empire3,220k km²
  • Tupis2,963k km²
  • Mandes2,700k km²
  • Uyghurs2,636k km²

Land that changed hands, 900 CE – 1000

No curated events for this period yet. Suggest one.

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